What are the Types of Computer Viruses?

Free Antivirus Downloads and Types of Computer Viruses. Is There Any Connection?

Among the antivirus programs there are free antivirus software downloads which can provide the basic tools needed to protect your PC from different types of viruses as well as paid antivirus programs. To understand the antivirus programs, including free antivirus downloads, working and to make the right choice you should know the information about viruses and their types. Have learnt the information about different types of viruses, you’ll get an idea of viruses spotting and their removing from the system in the shortest time without anyone’s help using free antivirus downloads. Thus, there are programs created by hackers or crackers on purpose of weakening the computer protection and making it infected. Such programs are denoted as Computer Viruses. As a rule, viruses occupy huge disk space and thus there system crashes might happen.
Free Antivirus Downloads let you be aware of any virus penetration. Viruses will act without any slight sign of danger. Usually the user won’t know about viruses “progressive working” and become aware only when all the ways of viruses removing from the system are blocked by viruses.

It goes without saying that there are different types of computer viruses. Every type of computer viruses is employed to do its special task. The list of the most common types of computer viruses is given below.



































Types of Computer Viruses Description

Macro Viruses


These viruses are the most commonly seen as they infect documents such as MS Word or MS Excel and are typically spread to
other similar documents. Being platform independent, they are seen in
applications. They will make the malfunctioning application and provoke fail
results out of it. This type of viruses is ported directly into the desired
applications for which it has been written. If you think them harmless, you
are mistaken as they are harming the whole performance of your computer. The applications serve as a host giving
them a possibility to perform their action from there. When they occupy in a
particular application, they will start their “black” work affecting the
system in no time.

As they
are not in the hard disk only, you
cannot rid of them by deleting the infected files. It
would be too easy for macro viruses. First, the infected application should
be found. For this purpose each and every application program should be open
and differences in their performances should be noted down.  In case you find something wrong, check the
application for infection and then re-install it.


Network Viruses


This type is
spread through local
area networks and internet. Once
appear such viruses begin to infect other infected computers in the network
spreading its copies from one to another computer. This goes on as a cycle
affecting all the computers in the network. Among the existing viruses Nimba is the most dangerous one. A
good anti-virus program or free antivirus downloads can
serve as a protection from
this type of viruses. But the program should be updated now and then through
the internet if you want to solve the problem.
Logic
Bombs

/ Time Bombs

Logic
Bombs
are lines of code that reside into software systems in our computer. These
viruses are aimed to initiate at a
specific date or when a specific event happens. A virus
deleting your photos on Halloween or a virus deleting a database table if a
certain employee gets fired can be as an example.
Companion
Viruses
Companion
Viruses
are the rarest seen computer viruses. They are
not very harmful for today’s systems. Usually they work in the MS-DOS area. When the file we want to open
is an executable one, we, as a rule, do not enter the extension. In this case
the companion viruses get opened and begin their functioning. This type is
seen in both .com and .exe extensions.
Sector
Viruses
Sector viruses are other rarest viruses in
boot sector virus spreading through floppy
disks. Recently these viruses are not found for some reasons.
Trojan Horse While this virus may advertise its work
after launching, the user is not aware in this information as a Trojan performs a useful and desired
function beforehand. Then it becomes secretly undesired. The virus damages
the PC security provoking data destruction without any replication or coping
itself. It can be transferred with another program.
Rootkit
Virus
This type of viruses is aimed at allowance
to gain control of a computer system. These viruses are usually installed by
trojans and are normally disguised as operating system files.

Uses of free antivirus downloads can help you to prevent computer damage.

On free antivirus downloads you can find the basic tools needed to protect your PC.